![]() ![]() It replaced the earlier method of using simple frequency ratios to divide up the octave, which had great limitations when trying to transpose music from one key to another (more on what this means later). Since then, the music of the western world has been based on the notes of the Chromatic scale.Įqual temperament tuning was a major breakthrough in the development of music. In layman’s terms, this means all the notes. This method of dividing the octave using the twelfth root of two is known as equal temperament tuning, pioneered several centuries ago in the time of JS Bach. Officially, the chromatic scale is a twelve-tone scale starting on a root note and moving by half-steps only. Colors, in fact, are also made up from different frequencies, those of light waves.īecause notes repeat in each octave, the term 'chromatic scale' is often used for just the twelve notes of an octave. In this sense, chromatic scale means 'notes of all colors'. The chromatic scale is a way to add color and interest. So when you hear the words chromatic scale, you can think colorful scale. The word chromatic comes from the Greek word chroma, which means color. The set of all musical notes is called the Chromatic Scale, a name which comes from the Greek word chrôma, meaning color. So the chromatic scale is a great choice when you want a sense of mystery or suspense. We can do this in both directions (multiplying upwards and dividing downwards) to calculate the frequency of every musical note. The difference in pitch between adjacent notes is called a semitone.Īfter doing this for twelve notes, you end up with twice the frequency, which is the note one octave up from the starting note. The frequency of a note, when multiplied by the twelfth root of two, gives the frequency of the next note up. The range of frequencies in between is divided up into the twelve steps that give us all of our notes. ![]() Remember that with notes one octave apart, the higher note has double the frequency of the lower note. This is the number that, when multiplied by itself twelve times, gives a result of two. You’ll know how truly easy they really are.There is a magic number in western music, known as the twelfth root of two, and it has a value of approximately 1.0595. When you can play your chromatic scales easily they sound amazing and you’ll have to smile when people listening look at you in amazement. It’s one of my favorite technical exercises for kids because it’s relatively easy compared to other scales and they have fun with it! Fun and scale in the same sentence?! YES! Chromatic scales are fun! The chromatic scale is an excellent way to work out, and a tool you will fine useful for your piano skills toolbox. ![]() Since you play every single note in a chromatic scale, you don’t have to think about a key signature and you can focus completely on the fingering accuracy and build up speed. Eastern music differs from Western music in the tonal qualities of the chromatic. In this example, we start on C with finger 1 but these rules apply no matter what note you start on.įinger 3 always play every black key! Don’t Think Key Signature chromatic scale n, (music: semitone intervals), escala cromtica nf + adj. Continue to buzz your lips slower and loosen your embouchure as you move down the scale. Move down the scale from the lower octave. ![]() Rule 3: For every other white note, use your thumb. Play a G (0) in the staff, an octave lower than the starting pitch from the previous method, to begin descending the scale. Rule 2: You can only use your 2 nd finger when you have two white keys next to each other with no black key between them. Rule 1: You can only play black notes with your 3 rd finger on both hands There are just a couple rules to follow to play a chromatic scale starting on any note with ease. Except for some of the first and last notes of the scales, the note name changes on the natural. You play every note! The trick is memorizing the fingering. In a way the chromatic scale is the easiest of all the scales because you don’t really have to think about which notes to play and which notes not to play. (Like E to F or B to C on the picture below) So, on the piano, a half step from any given note is the very next note, whether it is black or white. A half step is the smallest distance between 2 notes in Western music. Chromatic Scale Piano How To Play a Chromatic Scale on the PianoĪ chromatic scale is a series of 12 half steps up and 12 half steps down. ![]()
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